Motor Tension

Chain Drive Chain final-drive systems are by far the most common. In this technique, a sprocket mounted to the result shaft (i.electronic., the shaft in the transmitting) is connected to a sprocket attached to the rear wheel of the motorcycle by a steel chain. When the transmitting turns the smaller front sprocket, power is usually transmitted along the chain to the larger rear sprocket, which in turn turns the rear wheel. This type of transmission program in automobile must be lubricated and adjusted, and the chain stretches and the sprockets use, requiring periodic replacements.

Belt drives
Belt drives are an alternative to chain drives. Early motorcycles frequently used leather belts, that could be tensioned to provide traction utilizing a spring-loaded pulley and hand lever. Leather-based belts often slipped, especially in wet weather, so these were abandoned for other materials and designs. By the 1980s, advancements in components made belt final-drive tranny system in automobile viable once again. Today’s belts are made of cogged rubber and operate much the same way as steel chains. Unlike metallic chains, they don’t require lubrication or cleaning solvents.

Shaft final-drive
Shaft final-drives are occasionally used. This transmission system in automobile transmits capacity to the back wheel with a drive shaft. Shaft drives are popular because they are easy and don’t require as much maintenance as chain-based systems. However, shaft drives are heavier and sometimes may cause unwanted motion, called shaft jacking, in the rear of the motorcycle. The additional components that make a motorcycle a motorcycle are area of the chassis.
Advantages and Disadvantages
The major benefits of shaft-drive are lower maintenance and running costs, and cleanliness. Chain-drive bikes need their chains adjusting frequently and they can be costly to replace if they wear out.
They want lubricating often, specifically in bad weather, which can be messy and inconvenient. And chain lube increases the running costs.
Shaft-drive systems are fully enclosed and so are unaffected by the elements and only need periodic oil changes.

The disadvantages of shaft-drive are that it is a lot heavier when compared to a chain and absorbs more of the engine’s power before it reaches the rear wheel

In comparison to a Chain system

A shaft-drive can also change the actions of the rear suspension – when the throttle is opened and closed quickly the bike can rise and squat because the shaft is wanting to “climb” the cog on the back wheel.

Power Transmission

The chain drive system is made up of two sprockets, one on the gearbox and one on the rear wheel, that are connected by a chain.
In a shaft-driven transmission program in automobile, a shaft connects a gear in the gearbox to some other gear in the hub on the trunk wheel.
When the engine is sparked, power is transferred along the chain or shaft to the rear wheel, and the bike techniques forward. Either program is commonly known as “final drive,” since it is definitely the last group of components employed to provide power to the trunk wheel.

Some producers, notably Harley Davidson, have used belt drives on a few of their model line-ups. BMW, Kawasaki, and Suzuki also have experimented with the belt drive system.